Morton’s neuroma
Interdigital neuroma
= Morton’s neuroma
Entrapment of the interdigital nerve
Near the transverse intermetatarsal ligament
Incidence
3rd web space > 2nd web space > Rarely others
More common in Female (8:1)
Neuroma ?
(X) proliferation of axons
(O) deposition of hyaline and collagenous material Degenration !
Interdigital neuralgia or neuritis
Unique anatomy
Increased thickness of common digital nerve to 3rd interspace
Diagnosis
Symptoms
Burning or cramping pain localized to the plantar aspect
Increased with walking
Relieved by rest, removing shoe and rubbing
Subjective numbness of toes
Signs
Mulder’s click
Palpable or audible click with pain reproducing
Based on the clinical findings !
Ultrasound
MRI
Morton’s neuroma
Treatment
Conservative
Shoe modification : Shock attenuation to the forefoot region
Wide, soft, low-heel shoes
Soft metatarsal support or Metatarsal bar
Rocker sole
Steroid injection
Medication
Treatment
Surgical
Dorsal approach
prevention of scar formation on the plantar aspect
Release the intermetatarsal ligament
Neurectomy
Proximal to the weight bearing area
3cm proximal to the neuroma
Dorsal placement of nerve stump in the interosseous muscles